• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Medication For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people with ADHD notice a decrease in symptoms when they use medication. Every person's reaction to medication is different, and side effects can be a problem.

Methylphenidate belongs to a class of drugs referred to as stimulants. It is a stimulant that increases levels of a chemical in the brain that assists in controlling attention and behavior.

Stimulant drugs

Stimulants enhance concentration and attention in 70 to 80% of adults and children who take them. They work by altering neurotransmitters, such as norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. They typically cause an initial increase in blood pressure and heart rate, which lasts for several hours. Many experts recommend starting at a low dose and gradually increase the dose over several weeks.

Stimant medication is taken by mouth, usually at least once or twice per day. Most are available in both long- and short-acting formulas. Short-acting stimulants peak within a few hours and must be taken two times a day. Long-acting stimulating drugs last 8-12 hours, and are only taken once a week.

These drugs can cause unwanted adverse side effects like insomnia, loss of appetite and nausea. Some people can become angry or moody. However these effects tend to disappear over time and are able to be controlled by adjusting the dosage. In some cases stimulants can general practitioners prescribe adhd medication cause changes in personality, like being withdrawn, unfocused or more rigid and obsessive. They may also raise the risk of other psychiatric issues, like depression and mania.

The majority of stimulants are controlled substances, and require the prescription of a doctor. They are frequently used by adults and teens to achieve performance enhancement, and they can lead to addiction if used improperly or not as prescribed. Because of the dangers, doctors must be attentive to determine the need for stimulant medication and to monitor the dosage and effects.

Non-stimulant medications

There are a number of non stimulant adhd medication uk-stimulant ADHD medications, and the best one is determined by the individual. These are prescription medicines, but they do not act on the same brain chemicals as stimulants. Non-stimulants are less likely to cause negative effects, but take longer to act and last only for 24 hours. The majority types of adhd medication these drugs operate by increasing the amount of norepinephrine in the brain. This includes antidepressants, such as bupropion (Wellbutrin), nortriptyline, and Pamelor.

Psychotherapy

Talk therapy can teach the patient how to deal with their symptoms, and also develop new coping strategies, like controlling impulsivity or stress. BetterHelp is an online therapy platform, matches people with licensed therapists who are trained to treat ADHD and other mental health disorders. You can find the right therapist in just 48 hours after completing a free online assessment. Stimulant or non-stimulant medications can help those with ADHD reduce their impulsivity and increase their ability to focus, but they do not solve the root cause. Cognitive mindfulness and behavioral therapy can be utilized in conjunction with talk therapy to teach people how to control their unpredictable behavior. These techniques can be taught by an ADHD coach, or practiced with a trained therapist. They can also be taught to parents and caregivers to help the child or adult with ADHD in these areas. In some cases the combination of medication and talk therapy is the best approach.